View to the south-southwest
with South Canyon in the lower right foreground. Buck Farm Canyon
extends a short distance to the right near the top edge. The Eminence
Fault enters from the left edge (slightly above center) and just grazes
the river at the top edge.
Strata on the far side of the Eminence Fault are displaced
upward by some 100 to 200 feet. The Eminence Fault has also been active
recently, and thus acts as a dam to normal river flow. As a result,
river gradient from the foreground until the river crosses the fault is
the lowest (averages less than 5 ft. per mile) in the entire Grand
Canyon. (Please see the
Grand Canyon
gradient for details).
At the river level the Redwall Limestone forms a sheer
cliff. The Redwall characteristically has the most massive cliffs of
any strata layer in the Grand Canyon, and can be easily recognized on
topographic maps throughout the canyon.
One of the landmarks on raft trips is Redwall Cavern,
which is located on the left side of the river halfway through the
large river bend back to the right - just above the center of the lower
edge of the picture.
View to the south-southwest
with river mile 36 near the lower edge. Tatahatso Wash enters from the
left edge and Buck Farm Canyon is in the distance right of center.
After the river passes Buck Farm Canyon, it makes a large meander to
the left around Point Hansbrough before continuing downstream.
The dashed line on the left rim (east side of the canyon)
was an access road that was once used for surveys for a possible dam
across the river. If it had been built, the whole upstream portion of
Marble Canyon would have been buried under the resulting lake, and
there would be no easy way for raft trips to transit the canyon.
It is interesting to note that a rim-to-rim dam at this
location (plus a small dike near the Eminence Fault) would force the
river to make an end run around the northwest side of the Kaibab
Plateau. If a natural barrier had been here as per the hypothesis in
Steven Austin's book (Grand Canyon: Monument to Catastrophe), then the
Colorado River would have to go uphill for 30 river miles before it
even got to the Kaibab Plateau never mind find a way to get across it.
We should note that the "Young earth creationists" tend to be somewhat
mathematically challenged (and/or willfully ignorant), and take all
parts of the Bible literally - including Acts 13:39 ("everyone who
believes is justified from all things").
Return to river
miles 24 to 32
Continue to river
miles 40 to 48
Return to the
Index Page for the Grand Canyon Tour
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